PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. He took control all over Greece and conquered Persia, Egypt and all the way to India. 1.4 Structure of the Moghul Administrative System He further extended his empire by fresh conquests, of which only a glimpse is given in the following statement of Plutarch: “Not long afterwards, Androcottus who had by that time mounted the throne, presented Seleucus with 500 elephants and overran and subdued the whole of India with an army of 600,000.” The throne in this statement refers to the sovereignty of the Punjab and the Nanda Empire which Chandragupta had acquired by his conquests. The hill where he lived is still known as Chandragiri. 6 provide a detailed account of the administration of the Maurya empire under Chandragupta, which will be discussed a little later. Content Guidelines 4. Chandragupta on his part cemented this alliance by making a present to Seleucus of 500 war-elephants. It is even not definitely known whether he first captured Magadha from the Nandas or overthrew the Greek rule from the North-West. 4. He ruled from 324 B.C till 297 B.C when he voluntary retired and abdicated in favor of his son, Bindusara. He ruled from 324 B.C till 297 B.C when he voluntary retired and abdicated in favor of his son, Bindusara. I felt then that it might be a good idea to get married then to one of my sisters. Alexander the Great should be the next Time person of the year because of the many things he changed in his time-he put cities on key routes, unified the lands he conquered, and he helped to combine cultures. He was also a lot less selfish and cared for his people. During this, he had sought out a Buddhist monk who instructed him to meditate underneath the Bodhi tree where Buddha had once sat. Taking the route along the Kabul River, he crossed the Indus. 5. As, UNIT 1 ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM AT was by way of imperial power based on family lineage. 1.5.1 Land Revenue as the Primary Source of Income provide a detailed account of the administration of the Maurya empire under Chandragupta, which will be discussed a little later. 3. 5. The Jain work Parisisthapan’an describes that Chanakya made Chandragupta enter into an alliance with a neighbouring king Parvataka and the allied armies besieged Pataliputra and forced Nandas to capitulate. Homo-erectus were the earliest species of human settlement in India and lasted there until the third millennium before common era.4 They began as hunter-gatherers 5…, In 321 B.C., Chandragupta Maurya had been married into royalty and then set-out to overthrow the Nanda King, thus starting the Mauryan Empire. The location of Asoka’s Rock Edict at Sopara (Surparaka of Pali texts) in the modern district of Thane in Maharashtra shows that Chandragupta further extended his conquest of Western India beyond the boundaries of Saurashtra into Konkan, where Sopara was located. She was the daughter of King Janak of Videha. Earlier stories and legends of Hinduism the Sanatana (Eternal) Dharma - are associated with Bihar. The Girnar Rock Inscription of Rudradaman of about 150 A.D. mentions the construction of a dam or reservoir for irrigation by Pushyagupta, the provincial Governor (Rashtriya) of Chandragupta over the province of Anarta and Saurashtra (Gujarat). Chandragupta Maurya (Sanskrit: चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य), (born c. 340 BCE, ruled c. 320 BCE, – 298 BCE) was the founder of the Maurya Empire. In fact, it extends to the very dawn of human civilization. Justin’s following statement confirms the above assumption: “India, after the death of Alexander, had shaken, as it were, the yoke of servitude from its neck and put his Governors to death. ,he had achieved more than 2.000 ml of land, as well as politically uniting the northern parts of India. Asoka Maurya at first was a Hindu. By 303 B.C. He lived at Sravanbelgola where some local Inscriptions still perpetuate his memory. Chandragupta Maurya was succeeded by his son Bindusara. … Asoka then applied his Buddhist beliefs into his own policies, and eventually his own rules. According to legend, emperors who had been increasingly dependent for the highly structured state of bureaucracy. If Jain tradition is to be believed the name of his mother was Durdhara. 4 1.4.2 Provincial Administration Thought this empire, there were three people who had ruled it, Chandragupta, his son, and his grandson Asoka. Eventually his rule ended, and was passed down to his son in 301 B.C., which he would rule for 32 years. According to the chronology of the Mauryas given in the Puranas, Chandragupta ruled for 24 years and his rule ended in either B.C. As a result Magadh came under Chandragupta’s rule and gradually the whole of north India became a part of his empire. 1.3 Major Characteristics of Moghul Administration 2 The Greek sources, the Kautilya’s Arthasashtra, etc. A fierce battle was fought in which the last of the Nanda ruler Dhanananda was killed. ,he had achieved more than 2.000 ml of land, as well as politically uniting the northern parts of India. 1.1 Introduction Seleucus further confirmed this alliance by sending Megasthenes as an ambassador to the Mauryan court. Alexander’s sudden death in distant Babylon in 323 B.C., followed by confusion in his empire, provided ideal opportunity to Chandragupta to give a death-blow to the Greek rule in India. The districts of Muzaffarpur, Sitamarhi, Samastipur, Madhubani, and Darbhanga, in north-central Bihar mark this ancient kingdom. He was fair, humane and had a non-violent judgement. Unfortunately, not many details are available on this important event. Bibliography And Webliography 8 He is the first emperor to unify most of India under one administration. . By the terms of the treaty, Seleucus ceded to Chandragupta the Satrapies of Arachosia (Kandahar) and the Paropanisade (Kabul), together with portions of Aria (Herat) and Gedrosia (Baluchistan). My grandparents were siblings and married, while my parents were siblings and married. 324 or 321-298). In contrast, he had encouraged religious tolerance and promoted welfare so that his people were much happier and healthier. Chandragupta’s conquest of South India is first proved by the findspots of Asoka’s Inscriptions in South India. 1.5 Revenue Administration Our mission is to liberate knowledge. The Roman Empire (cont.) 1.3.2 Bureaucracy By 303 B.C. The Roman language, Latin, is the root of many other languages like English, Spanish, and French. What was the success of Chandragupta Maurya as an empire-builder. PreserveArticles.com: Preserving Your Articles for Eternity, Brief notes on the life and conquests of Chandragupta Maurya. Almost all of the civilizations had one or two great leaders. This assumption is further supported by the unanimous Jain traditions that Chandragupta in his old age abdicated the throne and retired to Sravanbelgola in Kar- nataka with his teacher, the Jain saint Bhadrabahu. He was the founder of the Maurya empire in ancient India. He began to consult with his people about the way to govern and having good conduct. I felt that I was about the right age to become married. 301-300 or 298-97. The Sanskrit drama Mudrarakshasa centres on Chanakya’s “battle of intrigues” for the conquest of Magadha. Seeing this, the Buddha prophesized that in the next life, this young boy would be a legendary king, who would spread Buddhism all throughout the lands. The Gupta/Maurya during the time of (320 B.C.E-520 C.E.) in Patliputra modern name Patna in India. Every year they have a Person of the Year cover. All the while, everyday life in Ancient India was greatly influenced by Hinduism.3 1.4.1 Central Administration Cultural Traditions, Amongst the pages of ancient Buddhist legend, a prophecy was told of a great king who would reign a hundred years before his birth. The way Asoka ruled was very different than his grandfather, who had a move violent approach to ruling the empire. The history of Bihar is very ancient. With his ruling style, most historians consider Asoka to be the ruler that brought the Mauyran Empire to its greatest heights, and quite possibly the best ancient emperor of all. Secondly, Asoka in his Rock Edicts II and XIII mentions his borders or immediate neighbouring states like that of the Cholas, Pan- dyas, Satyaputras and Keralaputras. He is credited with saving the country from maladministration and freeing it from foreign domination. 7. He would treat his subjects with fair, humane, equally, and with a nonviolent judgement. Introduction: Eventually, most of them changed to a democracy, republic, or to class systems. INTRODUCTION The Greek historian Athenacus calls him Amitrochates (Sanskrit Amitraghata ‘Slayer of Foes’ or Amitrakhada ‘Devourer of Foes’). PreserveArticles.com is an online article publishing site that helps you to submit your knowledge so that it may be preserved for eternity. He was able to invade the Persian army that was massively twice stronger and bigger than his empire. Introduction: Chandragupta Maurya was founder of the Mauryan dynasty which lasted for almost 140 years and the first emperor to unify most of India under one administration. After liberating the North-West and Punjab from the Greek rule, Chandragupta directed his attention to the conquest of Magadha from the Nandas. China has had many, At this time I had something great in my life occur, surprisingly. Formation - After the fall of the Qin Dynasty in 207 B.C., 18 separate political forces proclaimed their independence, but the Han and Chu were the most powerful out of them. 3. Alexander the Great was one of the courageous leader and compelling idealistic of all time, he managed to conquer large Greece Empire with small reasonable resources.
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