-------------------- Wisdom Literature ©2018 David Guzik – No distribution beyond personal use without permission. pereant; dicebat adhuc, onus inguinis aufert; This quotation is produced in order to prove that a knife made of a sharp stone was used in making incisions and amputations of certain parts of the body, even when the use of iron was well known; but a translation of the verse is not necessary, and would be improper. John 3:16, Jesus faith love), The Whole Bible The people of Israel were filled with the excitement and motivation of having miraculously crossed the Jordan on dry ground. i. Genesis 34:24-25 describes how Simeon and Levi killed all the men in a city after tricking them into having them all circumcised. Absolutely not. But there is another sense in which that is simply not true, and that is the issue here. I listen to God and do what He says I should do." (2) The renewal of the rite of circumcision (5:2-9). Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. But in essence, the man with the drawn sword said, “Neither; I am not here to take sides, yours or that of anyone else.”, The second part of the answer gives the reason. Probably it was unlawful to use metal of any kind in this religious rite; and indeed this seems likely from the circumstance of Zipporah ( Exodus 4:25;) taking a sharp stone and circumcising her son; and we find, from the most ancient and authentic accounts, that the Egyptians considered it unlawful or profane to use any kind of metal to make incisions in the human body, when preparing it for embalming; see the note on Genesis 50:2, and on Exodus 4:25. ii. Joshua asked him if he was for Israel or against? Make thee sharp knives - צרים חרבות charboth tsurim, knives of rock, stone, or flint. Luke-Acts Sign up today! This becomes the last key event of preparation. - These were the same words which the angel, on Mount Sinai, spoke to Moses; (see Exodus 3:5-8;); and from this it seems likely that it was the same person that appeared in both places: in the first, to encourage Moses to deliver the oppressed Israelites, and bring them to the promised land; in the second, to encourage Joshua in his arduous labor in expelling the ancient inhabitants, and establishing the people in the inheritance promised to their fathers. You had to trust God to bring the manna every day; but you also had to trust Him to provide for you through other means. a. https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/acc/joshua-5.html. joshua 5:1. the canaanites afraid. Further, they apparently knew the enemy was in disarray from the standpoint of their morale (5:1); surely, it was time to strike. Many other proofs might be produced but those who wish for more may consult Calmet and Scheuchzer. 14:13b). The third work at Gilgal: A redemption remembered. There was Joshua and his army, but there was also the myriads of God’s angelic forces who always stand ready to do God’s bidding and to serve the saints. Summary Joshua 6: Joshua carries out Yahweh’s plan and destroys the city of Jericho. Pentateuch The. And as God commanded the people to make him an altar of unhewn stones, on which no tool of iron had been lifted up, because this would pollute it, (see Exodus 20:25, and Deuteronomy 27:5;), he might require that no instrument of iron should be used in a rite by which the body and soul of the person were in the most solemn and sacred manner dedicated to him to be his house and temple, the heart itself being the altar on which continual sacrifices to God must be offered. Can we fault Joshua for being at Jericho and surveying the situation? By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Make flint knives for yourself, and circumcise the sons of Israel again the second time: Apparently, all during the forty years of waiting in the wilderness, none of the sons born during that time had been circumcised. Joshua learned afresh the truth that David too had learned and would later declare when facing Goliath, “the battle is the Lord’s” (cf. For all the people who came out had been circumcised, but all the people born in the wilderness, on the way as they came out of Egypt, had not been circumcised. Joshua 5:13a. Get weekly Bible Lessons emailed to you in video, audio, and in text form. Is our lifestyle such that it sends us out into battle mindful of the Lord and who He is to our every move, mindful of those principles of His Word that must guide our every thought and step and fortify us with the comfort of God? The next morning, when Elisha’s servant went out to draw water, he saw the vast army surrounding the city. (Jos 5:10-11) The Passover is celebrated: looking back to their redemption from Egypt. And this, Make flint knives for yourself, and circumcise the sons of Israel again the second time, They stayed in their places in the camp till they were healed, This day I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you, Therefore the name of the place is called Gilgal, Then the manna ceased on the day after they had eaten the produce of the land, They ate the food of the land of Canaan that year. First of all, he needed a plan of action. Cookie Notice: c. The Man announces who He is: Commander of the army of the LORD. And Joshua - did worship - Nor was he reprehended for offering Divine worship to this person, which he would not have received had he been a created angel. God's work would go on, but the people of God who had unbelief would not share in it. They all kept the passover on the fourteenth day of the first month in the plains of Jericho. was a 1966 graduate of Dallas Theological Seminary and a former pastor of 28 years. The first answer is simply a flat “neither.” Why didn’t he say, “I am here for you and for Israel”? When we follow after the Commander of the army of the LORD, how can we lose? We have already seen from the account of Sir J. Chardin, that it required about three weeks to restore to soundness adults who had submitted to circumcision: if any thing like this took place in the case of the Israelites at Gilgal, they could not have celebrated the passover on the third or fourth day after their circumcision. 7 Only be strong and very courageous, being careful to do according to all the law that Moses my servant commanded you. A Study of the Book of Joshua Sermon # 5 Five Principles For Spiritual Victory Joshua 5: 13- 6:21 Many of the present generation may not remember that Sergeant Alvin York was the most famous soldier of World War I. As a sign of God’s covenant with Abraham, circumcision stood for Israel’s faith in God’s promises which included the possession of the land as their inheritance. The LORD officially rolled away the reproach of Egypt off of them, and called the place Gilgal because of it. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible General Epistles Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. As an outworking of his worship and submission, we also see Joshua’s inquiry, the inquiry of a servant looking to his Commander for direction with his words, “What has my lord to say to his servant?”. Blue Letter Bible offers several daily devotional readings in order to help you refocus on Christ and the Gospel of His peace and righteousness. All but crushed by the weight of the frustrations and problems of the work, he knelt one day in his office. -------------------- Behold, a Man stood opposite him with His sword drawn in His hand: Joshua boldly approaches this mysterious Man with a drawn sword. -------------------- By this vision he showed them that their help came from himself, and that it was not by human might or power, but by the Lord of hosts, they were to have the victory over all their adversaries; and he gave them the most convincing proof of this in the miraculous destruction of Jericho. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and bowed down, and said to him, “What has my lord to say to his servant?”. Now it came about when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, a man was standing opposite him with his sword drawn in his hand, . Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Minor Prophets Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. This could have been the fate of Israel here in Joshua 5. d. So, not only did Israel cross over the Jordan at a militarily undesirable place (right in front of Jericho, the strongest military outpost of the Canaanites), they also incapacitated their army for several days. Joshua was to know that the battles ahead and the entire conquest of Canaan was really God’s conflict. range of evangelical traditions, all of the ideas and principles conveyed If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. But as captain of the host of the Lord am I now come - By this saying Joshua was both encouraged and instructed. The path of duty is the path of safety; and it is impossible for any soul to be injured while walking in the path of obedience. If only a man or an angel, he would certainly have repelled Joshua’s worshipful response (vs. 14). i. In this passage, Joshua had an encounter with the living Logos, the very revelation of God. Then Joshua circumcised their sons: Circumcision was always a powerful act of consecration to God. That the appearance was supernatural is agreed on all hands; and as the name Jehovah is given him, ( Joshua 6:2;), and he received from Joshua Divine adoration, we may presume that no created angel is intended. Johannine Writings Then the manna ceased on the day after they had eaten the produce of the land: When the people were able to provide for themselves from the rich produce of Canaan, God stopped the manna. Joshua 1:6-9 tells us: “Be strong and courageous, for you shall cause this people to inherit the land that I swore to their fathers to give them. They did this because they trusted God, and His directions, instead of their own wisdom. (Jos 5:13-15) Joshua meets with the Commander of the army of the LORD. For many, however, especially to those trained in military tactics, this chapter may seem like an enigma, at least from man’s point of view. No one from the army of Israel should have been there for evidently no orders had been given for anyone to leave the camp. BSM on Facebook (like this, like us on FB), […] Did you read Joshua Chapter 5 Summary? GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point In the same way, we are to be in constant remembrance of our redemption at Calvary, and live our lives in the shadow of the cross.

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