Before the Himalayas were formed by the collision of the Indo-Australian plate with the Eurasian plate 10 million years ago, Mongolia was a flourishing habitat for major fauna but still somewhat arid and cold due to distance from sources of evaporation. Since becoming a democracy, Mongolia has welcomed investors from Russia, China, the U.S. and other countries. Visit National Geographic Kids to learn more about Mongolia. The north and east parts of the country have many mountains. On March 1–2, 2008, a heavy dust storm hit northeast China and parts of Mongolia. The geography of Mongolia is varied, with the Gobi Desert to the south and with cold and mountainous regions to the north and west. If you are interested, visit the Country Facts Page. It can get so cold in parts of Mongolia that the people have created a word, zud, to describe a winter weather condition so severe that it causes much of their livestock to pass away.eval(ez_write_tag([[336,280],'factsking_com-leader-1','ezslot_1',132,'0','0'])); There are a variety of sources of milk in Mongolia. The current President is Khaltmaagiin Battulga. A variety of dialects of Oirat and Buryatare are spoken across the country. Korean has gained popularity as tens of thousands of Mongolians work and study in South Korea. On March 1–2, 2008, a heavy dust storm hit northeast China and parts of Mongolia. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia and Central Asia. Sita (White) Tara by Öndör Gegeen Zanabazar. Mongols have a type of singing called throat singing. The official language of Mongolia is Mongolian, and is spoken by 95% of the population. The drink holds much significance in the culture, often being used for rituals as an offering, a blessing, or a form of protection, an interesting fact about Mongolia. In 1921, the world accepted its independence. He was first elected as President on July 7, 2017. The southern portion of Mongolia is taken up by the Gobi Desert, while the northern and western portions are mountainous. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'easyscienceforkids_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_7',801,'0','0']));Answer: For many years, Mongolia was isolated. I hope that this article on Mongolia facts was helpful. Mongolia does not share a border with Kazakhstan but its westernmost point is only 38 kilometers (24 mi) away from Kazakhstan. [16] Parts of the Chinese province of Inner Mongolia were also affected on the May 8, 2008. In 1992 Mongolia adopted its current constitution. [19] Because of this Mongolia is often referred to as the 'Land of the Blue Sky'. People vote for their government. Mongolia is a country in East Asia. By the end of the 17th century, most of Mongolia was part of an area ruled by the Qing Dynasty. Mongolia is currently free of bird and swine flu, but 103 air travelers who were suspected victims, and the plane crew of 6, were quarantined for 7 days in Ulaan Bator(Ulaanbaatar) in May 2009. The average temperature in the capital is -1 degree Celsius. Turkic languages, such as Kazakh and Tuvan, are also spoken in the western part of the country. Just outside of the capital city of Mongolia is a statue of Genghis Khan atop a horse. The crime rate is very low. Mongolians still live in traditional yurts, which are domed tents. China and South Korea are currently Mongolia's main trade and political partners. Russian is the most frequently spoken foreign language in Mongolia due to their diplomatic ties as former communist states. Mongolia is a country between China and Russia, in Asia. Mongolia. One- third of the world's population of snow leopards lives in Mongolia. However English has been gradually replacing Russian as the second language in order to become part of the world economy. He is a two-time former prime minister and he was first elected as President on May 24, 2009. When you visit a Mongolian family, it’s customary to shout “nokhoi khor!” or “hold the dog!” for a member of the family to bring you inside. The country is rich in history, culture, and nature. Up until the fall of the Soviet Union, Mongolia was a satellite state for the Soviets. Mongolia has an annual camel festival. The capital and largest city, Ulaanbaatar, is where about 38% of the population live.Mongolia's political system is a parliamentary republic. Situated between Russia and China, Mongolia is a mountainous country with a harsh climate. Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia and Central Asia. The name "Gobi" is a Mongol term for a desert steppe, which usually refers to a category of arid rangeland with insufficient vegetation to support marmots but with enough to support camels. The highest point in Mongolia is the Khüiten Peak in the Tavan bogd massif. In 1921, the world accepted its independence. Mongolia is the world's 19th-largest country (after Iran). The high pressure in Mongolia also means on average they have 257 cloudless days in a year. Mongolia is a sovereign state located in Asia, with China bordering it to the south and Russia bordering it to the north.

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