The Indian (and sometimes used in Bangladesh) name for Myanmar is 'Brahmadesh' or 'Brahmavarta' (Sanskrit: ब्रह्मादेश/ब्रह्मावर्त) which means 'land of Brahma'. Just over a year ago, a man wearing large sunglasses and a stripy orange and white vest filmed himself violently shouting swear words that you are about to learn. Biruma may be used more often in the spoken language, while Myanmā is more common in written language. Dig into and choose from MomJunction’s treasure of 70,000+ baby names that are divided based on meaning, religion, origin, English alphabet, and gender. The country known in English as both Myanmar and Burma has undergone changes in both its official and popular names worldwide. The commission added a final "r" in English to represent the low tone of Burmese, in which the word Myanma is pronounced. How about becoming a content partner? “Epidemic” vs. “Pandemic” vs. “Endemic”: What Do These Terms Mean? Before his moment arrived, Thar Sis may have been a soldier or a taxi driver. In Myanmar we have “phar the (eəʳ sound) ma.”, From here, we have “phar the ma thar” meaning “son of a whore” or “phar gaung” meaning “pimp.” Calling someone a “phar gaung” is acceptable when some guy has stolen your girl or is a certified “fuckboy.”. Finally, a lot of criticism also focused on the lack of linguistic soundness of the reform. Both are widespread use in colloquial usage. In spite of the usage by the US government, American news outlets including The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The International Herald Tribune and CNN, and US-based international news agencies the Associated Press and Reuters have adopted the name "Myanmar". As for the country's name, the commission decided to replace the English name "Burma" with "Myanmar", for three reasons. Thus we find both "Myanma Airways" (correct spelling) and "Myanmar Airways" (incorrect spelling, but used officially and recognised anyway). It is written in early Burmese script. Burma definition: → Myanmar : name still in popular use | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples It’s merely to inform those who are not aware of some crucial words in a ‘knowledge is power’ kind of way. [21] In January 2011, during the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) of the country at the United Nations, the delegate of Myanmar interrupted the delegate of the United States, who had begun her comments on human rights in Myanmar by "welcom[ing] the Burmese delegation to the UPR working group". The latter commented that "we're here to discuss human rights in Myanmar, we're not here to discuss the name of the country", and asked the American delegation to use Myanmar's official, UN-recognised name. With the sheer volume of Internet stars shooting across the sky these days, it’s hard to keep track. Currency: kyat. The stone is from the reign of Kyaswa, (1234-1250) son of King Htilominlo (Nadaungmya), Bagan. This name most likely comes from Portuguese Birmania[citation needed] and was adopted by English in the 18th century. Only four language scholars sat in the 1989 commission, while the majority of the commission was made up of military officials and civil servants with no particular knowledge of linguistics. In English, the official name chosen for the country at the time of independence was "Burma". He goes on to label them as “khway wal sar” or “dirty dogs who have a skin problem.”, Stopping at 0.15 seconds, we hear the frequently deployed phrase “min may sapat” meaning “your mother’s vagina.”. Posted by မူဆယ် အမှန်သတင်း on Monday, July 23, 2018. Compared with neighbors Myanmar, Vietnam, and Laos, Cambodia appears to have a blossoming civil society. This sound change from "m" to "b" is frequent in colloquial Burmese[citation needed] and occurs in many other words. Both names derive ultimately from the endonym of the largest ethnic group in Burma, the Bamar people, also known as Bama or Burmans in the spoken register and Mranma or Myanma in the literary register. What is it? The period of Burmese invasions to Assam are known as মানৰ দিন (Maanor din) ie Days of Maan. The final "r" in the English "Myanmar" is absent in Burmese Myanma (much as the medial "r" in "Burma" is absent in standard Burmese Bama). DFAT secretary Peter Varghese explained to the media: "Our ambassador to Myanmar would be our ambassador to Myanmar, because the country to which she Brontë Moules is accredited is Myanmar, in the eyes of the government of Myanmar. *Disclaimer* This article is not intended to condone or encourage swearing. [5] The present name in the Chinese is 緬甸 (pronounced Miǎndiàn). However, the matter has resurfaced, as the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) reverted to the former title under Abbott's leadership in late 2013. [15] The British government also cites the elected party's preference in its statement on its choice of name. Ironically, because of the official renaming of the country, the dominant ethnic group is now known by its colloquial name, Bamar, rather than by its literary name, Myanmar in official Burmese usage.[2]. [22] On 19 November 2012, US President Barack Obama, accompanied by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on her second visit to the country, referred to the nation as both Myanmar and Burma. Catch me next time with more viral madness. As such, some groups—particularly non-Bamar minorities—consider one or other (or indeed both) names to be exclusionary. Popular Japanese fictional works such as The Burmese Harp (Biruma no tategoto) mean that the name Biruma may have more of an emotional resonance to readers. Opposition parties, although they oppose the English name "Myanmar", do not oppose the official Burmese name Myanma, and no opposition party is proposing to use the colloquial name Bama as the official name of the country. The country known in English as both Myanmar and Burma has undergone changes in both its official and popular names worldwide. A reason for the change has not appeared in the media, but, as of June 2014, the Abbott government's policy advises officials to switch between Burma and Myanmar, in accordance with the circumstances at hand. Minorities, many of whom do not speak Burmese, had become accustomed to the English name "Burma" over the years, and they perceive the new name "Myanmar" as a purely Burmese name reflecting the policy of domination of the ethnic Burman majority over the minorities. Since the 1989 decision to change the English name from "Burma" to "Myanmar", adoption of the new name in the English-speaking world has been mixed. [12] Others, including the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the governments of China, India, Japan,[17] Germany,[18] Australia,[19] Canada[20] and Russia recognize "Myanmar" as the official name. When the Japanese used their own syllabary, they transliterated the three consonants of the Dutch name "Birma" and ended up with the name Biruma (ビルマ). [citation needed]. In Chinese, the name appeared for the first time in 1273 and was recorded as 緬 (pronounced "Miǎn" in Mandarin). Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? [23], Media usage is also mixed. US officials start shifting", "Embassy of Canada to Myanmar, in Yangon", "Myanmar foreign minister protests U.S. use of name 'Burma, "Burma or Myanmar? At the time of independence in 1948, the "Union of Burma" was the name that was chosen for the new country, being further amended as the "Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma" in 1974, following a 1962 military coup. Google's free service instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. (Thar Sis does all this for comic effect and is not going to kill the dogs.). Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. [citation needed] To reflect this, in the 1989 government renaming the adjectival form of the country's name "Myanmar" is formed by dropping the final "r" to get "Myanma" (since the final "r" indicates lengthening in Oxford English). Former opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi at first opposed the new name "Myanmar", pointing out the hypocritical justification of inclusivity put forward by the regime. Area: 676 577 sq km (261 228 sq miles), The Author Of The Summer's Hit Paranoid Fantasy Opens Up, How China Used Drones to Capture a Notorious Burmese Drug Lord. The regime believes that Myanma is more inclusive of minorities than Bama, while opponents point out that historically, Myanma is only a more literary version of Bama. Myanmar's delegate insisted that the American delegation should use the name "Myanmar", and appealed to the session's president to enforce that rule. For those taking the ‘guide’ part of this guide seriously, here are a few expletives Thar Sis omitted: “La khwan” or “la khwee” is a milder choice for “lee”—the “crap” to lee’s “shit” if you will. Early usage of the English term Burma varies: In 1989, the military regime of Burma set up a commission in charge of reviewing the place names of Burma in the English language.

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