Among the "compounds" of xenon now reported are sodium perxenate, xenon deuterate, xenon hydrate, difluoride, tetrafluoride, and hexafluoride. Log in, This site uses cookies to improve your experience. . The wealthy industrialist Ludwig Mond gave them a new liquid-air machine and they used it to extract more of the rare gas krypton. Xenon is known as a chemical element. Xenon produced blue glow during electrical discharge, so it is widely used in headlights. Before 1962, it had generally been assumed that xenon and other noble gases were unable to form compounds. These two chemists also discovered krypton and neon. xenon, stranger) Discovered by Ramsay and Travers in 1898 in the residue left after evaporating liquid air components. Xenon is a member of the so-called noble or "inert" gases. You can reference the WebElements periodic table as follows:"WebElements, https://www.webelements.com, accessed October 2020. Xenon makes a fantastic anesthetic. View Nuclear Periodic Table  View Isotopic & Isomeric Data. Xenon is often used as a fuel in spacecraft. WebElements: THE periodic table on the WWW [www.webelements.com] https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/xenon-1, T. F. HOAD "xenon "xenon Applications Xenon was discovered in 1898, by Morris Travers and Sir William Ramsay, during the study of liquefied air. Thomas, G.P.. "Xenon (Xe) - Discovery, Occurrence, Production, Properties and Applications of Xenon". It is used for filling television and radio tubes. To find out more, see our, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, https://www.livescience.com/37504-facts-about-xenon.html, Colorless gas, exhibiting a blue glow when placed in an electric field. Most commonly, xenon is used in flash lights. Xenon is produced from the residues of liquefied air via fractional distillation, as it was produced when first discovered. References. It is a colorless, dense, odorless noble gas found in Earth's atmosphere in trace amounts. Structure Analysis Of 4-Octyl-4’-Cyanobiphenyl Liquid-Crystalline Free-Standing Film By Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Application of HVOF Techniques for Spraying of Ceramic Coatings, The Heat Treatment Industry is Moving from Mass Production to Batch Production, microCT Technology: Applications, Development and Possibilities, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy - An Introduction, Working Principles of Diffraction Laue Cameras, Module Sensor Solution for Optical Vibration Measurement: VibroFlex, Spinsolve 60 Carbon benchtop NMR spectrometer, High-Frequency In-Vacuum Cables—to 40 GHz, New Method to Improve Safety and Efficiency of Lithium-Ion Batteries, New Method to Build Cost-Effective Electronics that Recharge out of Thin Air, MSX Technology Helps Recover Critical Metals from Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries, Metal-Halide Perovskites Could Help Develop Efficient Solar Photovoltaics, Researchers Produce a Metal with Unique Ductility, New Biodegradable Thermotherapy Patch Could Reduce Electronic Waste. "xenon . However, the date of retrieval is often important. Basic Information The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. In 1902, Ramsay estimated the proportion of xenon in the Earth's atm… ". Xenon: Discovered in 1898 by Sir William Ramsay and Morris Travers. Like krypton and neon, they discovered xenon by evaporating liquid air and studying the remains. However, it is more expensive than many other anesthetics. . 133Xe and 135Xe are produced by neutron irradiation in air cooled nuclear reactors. Xenon trioxide, which is highly explosive, has been prepared. (October 17, 2020). Caesium: Discovered in 1860 by Gustav Kirchhoff and Robert Bunsen 56. Lenczowski, George. AZoM. Retrieved October 17, 2020 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/xenon-1. It is an odorless, heavy, colorless and noble gas found in the atmosphere of the earth. ." Who Discovered Xenon? Copyright 1993-2020 Mark Winter [ The University of Sheffield and WebElements Ltd, UK]. Recent analysis indicates that the same amount of xenon is also present in the atmosphere of Mars. (Gr. It was discovered in 1898 by Scottish chemist William Ramsey and English chemist Morris Travers (1872–1961). 133Xe has useful applications as a radioisotope. Xenon is also used as general anesthetic. Ramsay suggested the name xenon for this gas from the Greekword ξένον xénon, neuter singular form of ξένος xénos, meaning 'foreign(er)', 'strange(r)', or 'guest'.

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