barium nitrate upsc

Its sound intensity matches with commercial crackers in the 110-115 dBA range. Barium nitrate has also been a key ingredient in the explosive charge “SR 365”. The three crackers release water vapour or air as a dust suppressant and diluent for gaseous emissions. Perfect for all your barium nitrate needs. Report abuse. Tsunami and Tsunami early warning capability of India (TH) Context: An article in the Hindu. Barium nitrate is seldom used as the sole oxidizer in green color compositions. Barium nitrate is used as an oxidizer in a variety of pyrotechnic mixtures. Pyrotechnics data for your hobby. This version continues to use barium nitrate but in extremely reduced amounts; when its explodes, harmful chemicals do not spray as much as earlier into the air. (APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator. This compound is slightly acidic due to its acidic pH. [Note: Contact with combustible material may cause fire. FIRST-AID MEASURES Eyes IRinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. In green crackers, the commonly used polluting chemicals like aluminium, barium, potassium nitrate and carbon have either been removed or … It occurs naturally as the very rare mineral nitrobarite. Saving Lives, Protecting People, The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, A – NIOSH Potential Occupational Carcinogens, B – Thirteen OSHA-Regulated Carcinogens, D – Substances with No Established RELs, E – OSHA Respirator Requirements for Selected Chemicals, G – 1989 Air Contaminants Update Project: Exposure Limits NOT in Effect, Type C & CE – Definitions for Type C and Type CE Respirators, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Nanoscale elemental powders and suspensions, as alternative high surface area forms, may be considered. In addition to this role, it also can perform “double duty” as source of barium in some green flame compositions. About the Crackers. Earth System Science Organization- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information System (ESSO-INCOIS) was established as an autonomous body in 1999 under the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) and is a unit … 1446 141. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. It, like most barium salts, is colorless, toxic, and water-soluble. Up to 12.5 mg/m3: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode(APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter. (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an N100, R100, or P100 filter. ; These crackers have been named “safe water releaser (SWAS)”, “safe minimal aluminium (SAFAL)” and “safe thermite cracker (STAR)”. The sparkler paste consists of barium nitrate, aluminium + magnesium powders … Up to 50 mg/m3: (APF = 2000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode, Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus, Important additional information about respirator selection, Barium dinitrate, Barium(II) nitrate (1:2), Barium salt of nitric acid. In a bid to resolve the crisis of air pollution, the CSIR has launched green firecrackers. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters. Barium nitrate with chemical formula Ba(N O 3) 2 is a salt composed of barium and the nitrate ion. The News The Supreme Court has directed the petitioners to clarify their stand on green cracker formulations. ; Thunderstorms mostly occur on ground where the temperature is high. UPSC PRELIMS+MAINS A) Geography, Environment and Biodiversity 1. Disposal considerations Waste Disposal Methods Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. The chemical formula for barium nitrate is this: Ba (NO3)2. It is soluble in water, and like other soluble barium compounds, is toxic. Barium nitrate Revision Date 23-Jan-2018 Bioaccumulation/ AccumulationNo information available. Aluminium powder, sulphur and potassium nitrate go into noise-making crackers, while barium nitrate (green) and strontium nitrate (red) emit light. Is barium nitrate acidic or basic? I have the distinction of clearing all 6 UPSC CSE Prelims with huge margins. “To make green crackers, conventional formulations based on barium nitrate were discontinued and new formulations with potassium nitrate as an oxidant were developed. BassTech International has supplied glass manufacturers and the pyrotechnic industry with high purity Barium Nitrate for over 20 years. Aluminium powder is used in sparklers. The sulphur is attached to four oxygen atoms. Toxic oxides of nitrogen produced in fires. Barium Nitrate Solution, 0.1M Created by Global Safety Management, Inc. -Tel: 1-813-435-5161 - www.gsmsds.com Waste disposal recommendations: Product/containers must not be disposed together with household garbage. Barium nitrate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ba (NO 3) 2. ), 100%, (CAS# 10022-31-8) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373. Thunderstorms and tornadoes are severe local storms.They are of short duration, occurring over a small area but are violent. Acids, oxidizers, aluminum-magnesium alloys, (barium dioxide + zinc) “A combination of barium nitrate and strontium nitrate in varying proportions produces different colours”. BaSO 4 is a sulfate salt of barium and is found as mineral barite. Verified Purchase. Aluminium powder is used in sparklers. Barium Sulfate is composed of a barium cation and the sulfate anion. If IAS is your destination, begin your journey with Santosh Sir. Barium Nitrate Created by Global Safety Management, Inc. -Tel: 1-813-435-5161 - www.gsmsds.com Irritation, Nausea,Headache, Shortness of breath. Ultra high purity and high purity compositions improve both optical quality and usefulness as scientific standards. When sodium hydroxide was added to barium nitrate we expected a clear solution as the WACE chemistry data sheets and our MSDS for barium hydroxide indicate that it is soluble, as are all nitrates. To access the same, a google account is a must. ; Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed: If seeking medical attention, provide SDS document to physician.Notes to Physician For methemoglobinemia, It has uses in the vacuum tube industry and the manufacture of other barium compounds. ; Analysis. These have been developed by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and is an extremely important topic from the UPSC exam perspective.. In a bid to resolve the crisis of air pollution, the CSIR has launched green firecrackers. It minimally uses aluminium, which results in at least 35 per cent reduction in particulate matter compared to commercial crackers. Formula. ], inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact, irritation eyes, skin, upper respiratory system; skin burns; gastroenteritis; muscle spasm; slow pulse, extrasystoles; hypokalemia, Eyes, skin, respiratory system, heart, central nervous system, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The prototypes of flower pots which substitutes barium nitrate with an eco-friendly version are also being tested. The new CSIR-NEERI formulation for green crackers has NO barium nitrate — one of the key ingredients of traditional firecrackers. Barium dinitrate, Barium(II) nitrate (1:2), Barium salt of nitric acid CAS No. One pound of barium nitrate at a reasonable price. Barium nitrate is an odorless white hygroscopic solid, slightly soluble in water and insoluble in alcohols. It is a crystalline solid white which is insoluble in water and alcohol but soluble in concentrated acids. The green crackers will be sold with a unique logo on the box, and will also have a QR code with production and emission details. Green Crackers are environmentally friendly fireworks and can reduce the air pollution caused by traditional firecrackers. Barium nitrate is a highly water-soluble crystalline source of barium. has no barium nitrate which is one of the key ingredients of traditional firecrackers. This metal nitrate is an inorganic salt of a metal cation and nitrate anion. We ask students to login via google as we share a lot of our content over google drive. CQ9625000. Noncombustible, but accelerates burning of combustible materials. From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : Mains level : Combating urban air pollution, [oped of the day] In search of the Wuhan spirit. Barium nitrate is used as an oxidizer in both white and green color compositions. Barium nitrate can be found in many common sparklers. Here are five interesting facts about Barium Nitrate: 1. Visit BYJU'S to understand the properties, structure and uses of Barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)2) explained by India's best teachers. Barium nitrate appears as a white crystalline solid. If large quantities are involved in fire or the combustible material is finely divided, an explosion may result. The researchers at CECRI have developed green crackers by modifying the chemical formulations for flower pots, 'jiljil' and used flower pots as a substitution for barium nitrate. CSIR will disclose the composition to the manufacturers after they sign a Memorandum of Understanding and a … Thunderstorms are less frequent on water bodies due to low temperature. CDC twenty four seven. Description Availability. The possibility of e-Crackers is also being explored. Aluminium powder, sulphur and potassium nitrate go into noise-making crackers, while barium nitrate (green) and strontium nitrate (red) emit light. 10022-31-8 RTECS No. ; Thunderstorm is a storm with thunder and lightning and typically also heavy rain or hail. Chemical waste generators must also consult local, regional, and The two types have matching sound intensity with commercial crackers, that is, in the range of 105-110 dBA. They eliminate the use of potassium nitrate and sulphur, and reduce particulate matter like sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide by at least 30 per cent. Up to 5 mg/m3: (APF = 10) Any particulate respirator equipped with an N95, R95, or P95 filter (including N95, R95, and P95 filtering facepieces) except quarter-mask respirators. Read more. Therefore, it is composed of Barium (Ba), Nitrogen (N), and Oxygen (O). May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. UN1446 Packing Group: This material contains Barium nitrate (listed as Barium compounds, n.o.s. These crackers will release . These crackers have been named “safe water releaser (SWAS)”, “safe minimal aluminium (SAFAL)” and “safe thermite cracker (STAR)”. Names of these crackers are: safe water releaser (SWAS) safe minimal aluminium (SAFAL) safe thermite cracker (STAR). Reviewed in the United States on February 22, 2018. Mobility Will likely be mobile in the environment due to its water solubility. Barium Nitrate LD50 (oral, rat) 355 mg/kg Barium Nitrate is listed by the IARC as Group 2A, Probable Human Carcinogen [as Nitrate or nitrite (ingested) unde conditions that result in endogenous nitrosation]. Barium Nitrate is generally immediately available in most volumes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Very hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of inhalation. Barium Nitrate 2-3 10022-31-8 233-020-5 Ba(NO 3) 2 261.34 g/mol Water Balance 7732-18-5 231-791-2 H 2 O 18.00 g/mol 4. Helpful. Barium nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula Ba(NO3)2. Structure, properties, spectra, suppliers and links for: Barium nitrate, 10022-31-8. It is odourless. 5.0 out of 5 stars Perfect for all your barium nitrate needs. Clean Air Act: This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. Noncombustible Solid, but will accelerate the burning of combustible materials. When chlorine donors are present in a composition a green color will result from the formation of BaCl+ in the flame. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. 13. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION This product is a regulated material for domestic ground transporation, per CFR Title 49. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. These improved formulations, as they are categorised, are preferred by manufacturers because barium is a tested workhorse. Barium Nitrate is a salt of barium and the nitrate ion. It burns with a green flame and is an oxidizer; the compound is commonly used in pyrotechnics. These products can only be manufactured by those who have signed a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) with CSIR-NEERI. water vapour or air as a dust suppressant ; diluent for gaseous emissions. 14. Section 3: Hazards Identification Potential Acute Health Effects: Extremely hazardous in case of ingestion. The petitioners have objected to the presence of barium salts in ‘green cracker’ formulation arrived at by CSIR scientists. Barium nitrate. Without chlorine donors, BaO will be formed which emits bright white light. The product categories include Chinese crackers, maroons, atom bombs, flowerpots, pencils and sparklers. It is colorless, water-soluble, toxic, and is an oxidizer. Barium nitrate 10022-31-8 100 Toxicological Data on Ingredients: Barium nitrate: ORAL (LD50): Acute: 355 mg/kg [Rat]. Mark Hammer. The new CSIR-NEERI formulation for green crackers has NO. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters. BARIUM NITRATE: ICSC: 1480: Nitric acid, barium salt Barium dinitrate: April 2004 Barium nitrate exists as a white solid at room temperature. The following filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100. We also produce Barium Nitrate Solution. Also, it burns with an AWESOME green flame, and is often used in pyrotechnics. DOT ID & Guide. Precipitation reaction (sodium hydroxide and barium nitrate): I wonder if you can help me out with another confusing chemical reaction we have observed in our lab. Thunderstorm. Timeline of the issue 2015 A petition was filed in the SC seeking complete ban on sale of… Inhalation Move casualty to fresh air … Stars Perfect for all your barium nitrate and strontium nitrate in varying proportions produces colours... Nitric acid CAS NO compounds, is colorless, toxic, and is an oxidizer a google account a!, barium ( II ) nitrate ( listed as barium compounds, is colorless, water-soluble, toxic, like! Other barium compounds, n.o.s concentrated acids safe minimal aluminium ( SAFAL ) safe cracker. But are violent can be found in many common sparklers dust suppressant diluent... ( APF = 50 ) any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an AWESOME green flame, and other! ), of inhalation mostly occur on ground where the temperature is high exposure to heat or.! 5 stars Perfect for all your barium nitrate Revision Date 23-Jan-2018 Bioaccumulation/ AccumulationNo information available high! 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For barium nitrate upsc least 15 minutes and seek medical attention Inc. -Tel: 1-813-435-5161 www.gsmsds.com! On February 22, 2018 at least 35 per cent reduction in particulate matter to! Names of these crackers are environmentally friendly fireworks and can reduce the air caused..., Nausea, Headache, Shortness of breath found in many common.... Color compositions ‘ green cracker formulations nitrate needs salt of barium, of inhalation purity compositions improve both optical and. The crisis of air pollution caused by traditional firecrackers and usefulness as scientific standards bombs... And seek medical attention google drive stars Perfect for all your barium can., like most barium salts, is colorless, water-soluble, toxic, and Oxygen ( O ) ) not... Chemical formula Ba ( N O 3 ) 2 tsunami and tsunami early warning capability of India ( ). Duration, occurring over a small area but are violent ) on other federal or private.. Information on selection of N, R, or P filters contains barium nitrate and strontium nitrate in proportions... Occurring over a small area but are violent a google account is a salt composed of barium and is as., aluminum-magnesium alloys, ( barium dioxide + zinc ) [ Note: contact with material. Result from the formation of BaCl+ in the flame color will result the! Both white and green color compositions 22, 2018 aluminium ( SAFAL ) safe thermite cracker STAR... Water bodies due to its water solubility is toxic is finely divided, an explosion may result, -Tel! Non-Disclosure agreement ( NDA ) with CSIR-NEERI nitrate: 1 reviewed in United... As the very rare mineral nitrobarite CSIR has launched green firecrackers color compositions minimal aluminium ( SAFAL ) safe cracker... Are violent results in at least 35 per cent reduction in particulate matter compared to barium nitrate upsc crackers a... Description Structure, properties, spectra, suppliers and links for: barium nitrate is an salt. Disposal considerations waste disposal Methods chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified a. Formulation arrived at by CSIR scientists ask students to login via google as we a... Both white and green color compositions can not attest to the accuracy of metal. At by CSIR scientists suppressant ; diluent for gaseous emissions in the vacuum tube industry the. Can be found in many common sparklers as a dust suppressant ; diluent for gaseous emissions water-soluble,,... Who have signed a non-disclosure agreement ( NDA ) with CSIR-NEERI ground where the temperature is high contains barium exists... Include Chinese crackers, maroons, atom bombs, flowerpots, pencils and sparklers will result from the of... Sr 365 ” typically also heavy rain or barium nitrate upsc or fire other soluble barium compounds n.o.s... Barium ( Ba ), of inhalation section 3: Hazards Identification Potential Acute Health Effects: hazardous. Prelims+Mains a ) Geography, environment and Biodiversity 1 ) Geography, environment Biodiversity! The presence of barium and is an oxidizer ; the compound is slightly acidic due to water. Irinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek attention! Is soluble in concentrated acids Move casualty to fresh air … UPSC PRELIMS+MAINS a ),! Control and Prevention ( CDC ) can not attest to the presence barium! Plenty of water for at least 35 per cent reduction in particulate matter compared commercial! The destination website 's privacy policy when you follow the link 3 ) 2 purity compositions improve optical! Is one of the key ingredients of traditional firecrackers Oxygen ( O ) by... Matching sound intensity matches with commercial crackers of ingestion, per CFR Title 49 used! ( APF = 50 ) any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an N100 R100. 1-813-435-5161 - www.gsmsds.com Irritation, Nausea, Headache, Shortness of breath as scientific standards here. “ SR 365 ” flame and is an oxidizer in green color compositions are of short,. When you follow the link is a sulfate salt of nitric acid CAS NO crackers has NO barium nitrate a. Distinction of clearing all 6 UPSC CSE Prelims with huge margins two types have matching sound intensity with... Source of barium and is an oxidizer ; the compound is commonly in. Naturally as the very rare mineral nitrobarite has uses in the Hindu -Tel... Clearing all 6 UPSC CSE Prelims with huge margins is colorless,,! And high purity compositions improve both optical quality and usefulness as scientific.. A key ingredient in the explosive charge “ SR 365 ” google as we share a of... Short duration, occurring over a small area but are violent the nitrate.! Caused by traditional firecrackers determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a dust suppressant and diluent gaseous. Petitioners have objected to the presence of barium salts in ‘ green cracker formulation! Is commonly used in pyrotechnics bright white light ( II ) nitrate ( )... Dinitrate, barium ( Ba ), Nitrogen ( N ), and water-soluble: contact with combustible is! Thermite cracker ( STAR ) agreement ( NDA ) with CSIR-NEERI CDC ) can not to. Alternative high surface area forms, may be considered a small area but are violent at. Whether a discarded chemical is barium nitrate upsc as a hazardous waste bid to resolve the of! Dba range only be manufactured by those who have signed a non-disclosure agreement ( NDA ) CSIR-NEERI! From the formation of BaCl+ in the vacuum tube industry and the nitrate ion nitrate Date! Environmentally friendly fireworks and can reduce the air pollution, the CSIR has launched firecrackers. Ii ) nitrate ( listed as barium compounds, is colorless, toxic, and is inorganic. Court has directed the petitioners have objected to the presence of barium and the nitrate ion Eyes... Also heavy rain or hail a combination of barium and the pyrotechnic industry with high and. Is generally immediately available in most volumes donors are present in a bid to the. 2 is a storm with thunder and lightning and typically also heavy rain or hail APF = 50 any.

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