The Grand Théâtre and the Théâtre du Quai are the venues of three institutions, Angers-Nantes Opéra, an opera company also based in Nantes, the Contemporary Dance National Center (CNDC), inaugurated by Alwin Nikolais in 1978, and the Nouveau théâtre d'Angers (NTA). Burials from 4500 x 3500 BC were also discovered on the castle grounds. It displays Egyptian, Greek, Roman, and Etruscan antiquities as well as Chinese and Japanese artifacts. Later, other urban plans were drawn up, with a new emphasis on nature and heritage protection, as well as on social mixing. The city traditionally had a somewhat sombre appearance from the quantity of local slate used in construction but many quarters were gradually destroyed, redeveloped, or rebuilt on the Parisian model. During the 5th century BC, the Andecavi, a Celtic people, settled north of the Loire. Fulk I of Anjou, a Carolingian descendant, was the first viscount of Angers (before 898 until 929) and of Tours (898–909), and count of Nantes (909–919). An acrostic from the Middle Ages calls it Antique clef de France, which means "Ancient key to France": Under Napoleon I's rule, Angers was one of the "Bonnes villes" and was therefore allowed to ask for a new coat of arms. Haben Sie alles? [36] The city also welcomed many refugees, mostly Republicans living in Royalist rural areas. Located inside the old Hôpital Saint-Jean, the Musée Jean-Lurçat et de la tapisserie contemporaine displays tapestries dating from the 19th and 20th centuries. The Château d'Angers, built on a schist promontory, dominates the river Maine and the old town. The club plays in the Magnus League (first division). It is the 22nd-largest national job provider and the 3rd-largest one in northwestern France after Nantes and Rennes. The bodies of slain Protestants were thrown into the Mayenne. Angers (UK: /ˈɒ̃ʒeɪ/, US: /ɒ̃ˈʒeɪ, ˈændʒərz/,[2][3][4] French: [ɑ̃ʒe] (listen)) is a city in western France, about 300 km (190 mi) southwest of Paris. The walls were last reconstructed between 1230 and 1240, by order of King Louis IX. The first months of the French Revolution were relatively quiet in Angers. The institution has an annexe at the château in Villevêque, a village located several kilometers north of the city. Successive attacks on 29 and 30 May destroyed the train station and its surroundings[40] which were reconstructed in the 1950s. Angers also serves as a regional financial center, with many banks and insurance companies (including Afone, CNP Assurances, Crédit Agricole, Fiducial, and Groupama) maintaining their regional offices there. 243 people died and many others were wounded. The Jardin du Mail (Mall Garden), an esplanade situated outside the ring boulevards, was built between 1820 and 1880 on the former Champs de Mars (Fields of Mars, a place where the garrisons used to train and parade). Prefecture and commune in Pays de la Loire, France, Angers, le château, Inventaire général des monuments et richesses artistiques de la France, 1991, Histoire de René d'Anjou, Louis François Villeneuve-Bargemont tome II (1446–1476) Editions J. J. Blaise, Paris : 1825, Loire-Anjou-Touraine regional natural park, Communauté urbaine Angers Loire Métropole, Centre international d'étude de la langue française, List of twin towns and sister cities in France, "Étude comparative des villes européennes", "Données climatiques de la station de Beaucouzé", "Normes et records 1961–1990: Angers-Beaucouzé (49) - altitude 50m", "L'Anjou dans la seconde guerre mondiale", "Évolution et structure de la population en 2017", Dossier complet, Commune d'Angers (49007), "Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui", "Website of the école Supérieure d'Agriculture d'Angers", http://www.linternaute.com/actualite/education/1240889-meilleure-universite-de-france-l-universite-d-angers-sur-la-premiere-marche-du-podium/, "Irigo.fr : site officiel des transports en commun de l'agglomération d'Angers", "A Visit to the Slate Quarries of Angers," France, article from the, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Angers&oldid=981577210, Articles with dead external links from October 2016, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with image map1 but not image map, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from EB9, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Source 2: Infoclimat.fr (humidity, snowy days 1961–1990), Adolphe and Édouard-Jean Cointreau, creators of the ", This page was last edited on 3 October 2020, at 05:20. The area's vineyards focused on sparkling wine and fruit was increasingly preserved for sale elsewhere. [15] Outside the commune limits are also an aviation museum and a museum of communications. 22 other communes situated farther form with them the Communauté urbaine Angers Loire Métropole. The main station, Angers Saint-Laud, is on a TGV line and has direct TGV services to Paris (1 hour 30 minutes), Lyon (3 hours 45 minutes), Strasbourg (4 hours 35 minutes), and Lille (3 hours 25 minutes), as well as Avignon, Marseilles and Montpellier. Cointreau continues to produce its orange triple-sec liqueur in nearby Saint-Barthélemy-d'Anjou, but many of the other industries have since vanished. The Siege of Angers occurred on 3 and 4 December 1793. The Fronde was a nationwide military conflict opposing some aristocrats wanting more autonomy and the Royal forces loyal to Anne of Austria as Queen Mother and Regent, and her prime minister, Cardinal Mazarin. In Angers, five are considered as priority sectors, three as sensitive urban areas, and one as an urban free zone. [52] The Parc des Expositions, where fairs are currently held, welcomes 600,000 visitors and more than 300 events each year.
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