Well, we know very, very, very little about the religion of the Germanic peoples prior to the Viking Age. Thor/Þórr (Norse), Thunor, Donar (Anglo-Saxon) – God of thunder and lightning, strength and protection. Twin brother of Freyja/Fréo, son of Njord. Loki (Norse), Lok (Anglo-Saxon) – Trickster god and shape-shifter. Thursday was “Thor’s Day”, named after the Norse god of thunder and lightning and is the Old Norse equivalent to Jupiter. Eventually when we started settling down and began planting and later farming, we needed to know when to till, sow, feed, water and eventually predict and prepare for the harvest. These were then adopted by Germanic people who also adjusted the names according to their gods. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! ", Derived from Indo-European root meaning "Love", Stone from Cologne, Germany (CIL XIII 8185), Ultimately "one who covers up or hides something", Possibly "the famous" or "the victorious". The Bible identifies Saturday as the last day of the week. In many folklore traditions, Sunday was believed to be a lucky day for babies born. Handmaiden of Frigg/Frige. Associated with Nerthus. Gefion, Gefjon (Norse) – Goddess of plenty, agriculture, and the plough. There was a complex relationship between Germanic/Teutonic, Scandinavian, and Anglo-Saxon deities, with many similarities between them given the cultures mixed heavily before and during the Viking Age (the ninth to eleventh centuries). In Germanic paganism, the indigenous religion of the ancient Germanic peoples who inhabited Germanic Europe, there were a number of different gods and goddesses. गुरूवार (in sanskrit गुरूवासरम) - Guruvār - Guru (Jupiter) A female jötunn (giant). By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. शनिवार (in sanskrit स्थिरवासरम्) - Shanivār - Shani (Saturn). Duminica - (from latin Dominus Diem) - (Sunday) Many societies have worshiped the sun and sun-gods. Perhaps the most famous is the Egyptian Sun-god Ra, who was the lord of time. Could also be Gefion. Namesake of Wednesday. This article presents a comprehensive list of these deities. Full Moons Written about by Bede, namesake of Easter. Could also be Nerthus. Jord/Jörð, Fjörgyn, Hlóðyn (Norse), Eorðe (Anglo-Saxon) – Goddess of the earth, Earth Mother. Associated with Frigg and Freyja. I agree with the comment that this is a nice article and further really valuable comments. Ēostre, Ostara (Anglo-Saxon, Celtic) – Goddess of springtime, the dawn, purity and rebirth. Sambata - (from latin Sabbatum) - (Saturday). This is a modern interpretation in order to show the superiority of todays religion and to castigate the previous Pagan religion. ‘All Father’. Thor is often depicted holding a giant hammer and during the 10 th and 11 th centuries when Christians tried to convert the Scandinavians, many wore emblems of Thor’s hammer as a symbol of defiance against the new religion. ‘The Blacksmith’. Many centuries later, the Romans, upon beginning to use the seven day week, adopted the names of the week to fit their own gods. Máni (Norse), Mona (Anglo-Saxon) – God of the moon. In India - Odin/Óðinn (Norse), Wōden/Wōdan (Anglo-Saxon) – Chief of the Norse gods, ruler of the Aesir. No Pagan ever referred to the planets as Gods, Rulers yes, never Gods. Miercuri - (from latin Mercurii) - (Wednesday) Old Saxon Baptismal Vow, Old English royal genealogies, Proposed as related to "cow," "bean," or "bee. Son of Odin and Jord, husband of Sif. Frigg (Norse), Frige (Anglo-Saxon) – Goddess of love, marriage, motherhood and the household. Naupa Iglesia: An Egyptian Portal in the Andes? The Vanir lived in Vanaheim, another of the Nine Worlds. Ullr (Norse), Wuldor (Anglo-Saxon) – God of the winter, skiing and archery. The Vanir are mostly associated with fertility, presiding over the earth and sea, and the natural forces of the world, including magic, and the ability to see the future. Many of us grew up watching Disney movies and their tales of fairy princesses and evil queens are undeniably a part of the modern zeitgeist. In Germanic paganism, the indigenous religion of the ancient Germanic peoples that inhabited Germanic Europe, there were a number of different gods and goddesses. Týr (Norse), Tiw, Tiwaz (Anglo-Saxon) – God of justice, war, and the sky. Danes are also continental and Germanic, but belong to the North Germanic family along with Norwegian, Swedish, and Icelandic. Associated with Frigg and Freyja. Sól (Norse), Sunne (Anglo-Saxon) – Goddess of the sun. There were many Aesir-Vanir wars, the last of which resulted in an Aesir victory, after which Freyja, Freyr, and Njord came to live in Asgard as an act of good will.
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