His first wife’s name was Chandragupta Maurya from Jain and Buddhist texts. As we all know Chandragupta Maurya’s life starting from his birth to Death is full of controversies,and same goes with the Story of Chandragupta Maurya and Helena. Outine Political Map of World (For locating and labeling / identification) • Major countries of First World War (Central Powers and Allied Powers) Cen In return, Chandragupta presented 500 elephants to Seleucus. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chandragupta, Ancient History Encyclopedia - Biography of Chandragupta, The MY HERO Project - Biography of Chandragupta Maurya, Cultural India - History of India - Biography of Chandragupta Maurya, Indianetzone - Biography of Chandragupta Maurya, Chandragupta - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Chandragupta - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Awesome. Chandragupta Maurya was the greatest emperor of India. Helena’s son cannot be heir anyways because he was younger son of Chandragupta Maurya. Thanks for liking the content. The hill on which they lived in Shravanabelagol is named Chandragiri and there is also a temple named ‘Chandragupta Basti’ built on it and he sat his son on his throne who further extended the Mauryan Empire and after him the great Ashoka gave this Took the reins in his hands. He founded the Maurya Empire. Chandragupta Maurya (reign: 321–297 BCE) was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India. According to historians, Chandragupta Maurya Wife is Durdhara and his marriage was a successful one. With this success he got the provinces of Punjab and Sindh. Nandini was a fictional character created by Ekta Kapoor for her Tv show Chandra Nandini, in which Nandini was the daugther of Dhanandha & Durdhara as daugther of a rich trader. Chandragupta Maurya was the first ruler of unbroken India, he is also called Chandragupta the Great. Chandragupta Maurya had two wives - Durdhara and Helena (the daughter of Seleucus Nicator I). Society in Chandragupta Maurya’s Times: Megasthenes, Nand daughter – Chandragupta Maurya’s wife. Whether Helena had a son is debatable point. Chandragupta’s army consisted of soldiers from many different countries whom Chandragupta had won. While some of the popular culture, showed Durdhara as Dhananand’s daughter, according to Mahavamsa-tika, Durdhara was Chandragupta’s first cousin. He was mentored by Kautilya (also called Chanakya), a Brahman statesman and philosopher. Chandragupta's life and accomplishments are described in ancient Greek, Hindu, Buddhist and Jain tex… 7 Racist Slurs Which You Should Drop From Your Vocabulary, Elon Musk’s 2 Rules For Learning Anything Faster, 10 Signs Someone Doesn’t Care About Anyone Other Than Themselves, 20 Things Most People Learn Too Late In Life, The Only Four Books Bill Gates Has Rated Five Stars, Programmer Rejects $6 Billion, Gets Fired From His Own Company. Chandragupta Maurya had two wives. Dhanandha’s daugther Durdhara was the wife of Chandragupta Maurya. The story goes that one day Chandragupta was going with his gaurds on horse when he saw Helena and her friends playing near a river. Chandra gupta Maurya and his times by Willam Meyers, Ancient India by Megasthenes, Invasion of India by Arrian etc. Maurya took over. He is credited with saving the country from maladministration and freeing it from foreign domination. 2.5K views. या उसके बाद मिली होगी, क्योंकि इसी वर्ष पश्चिम पंजाब के शासक क्षत्रप यूदेमस ने अपनी सेनाओं सहित, भारत छोड़ा। चंद्रगुप्त के यवनयुद्ध के बारे में विस्तारपूर्वक कुछ नहीं कहा जा सकता। इस सफलता से उन्हें पंजाब और सिंध के प्रांत मिल गए।, चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य का महत्वपूर्ण युद्ध धनानन्द के साथ हुआ। जस्टिन एवं प्लूटार्क के वृत्तों में स्पष्ट है कि सिकंदर के भारत अभियान के समय चंद्रगुप्त ने उसे नंदों के विरुद्ध युद्ध के लिये भड़काया था, भारतीय साहित्यिक परंपराओं से लगता है कि चंद्रगुप्त और चाणक्य के प्रति भी नंदराजा अत्यन्त असहिष्णु रह चुके थे। चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य ने उसकी निति के विरुद्ध सेना तैयार की और उन्होंने उसे पाटलिपुत्र में घेर लिया और धनानंद को मार डाला।, इसके बाद, ऐसा प्रतीत होता है कि चंद्रगुप्त ने अपने साम्राज्य का विस्तार दक्षिण में भी किया। कई इतिहासकार और लेकख के अनुसार जिले की पोदियिल पहाड़ियों तक हुए मौर्य आक्रमणों का उल्लेख किया है। आक्रामक कोंकण से एलिलमलै पहाड़ियों से होते हुए कोंगु (कोयंबटूर) जिले में आए और यहाँ से पोदियिल पहाड़ियों तक पहुँचे। दुर्भाग्यवश उपर्युक्त उल्लेखों में इस मौर्यवाहिनी के नायक का नाम प्राप्त नहीं होता। परन्तु इतिहासकारो के अनुसार प्रथम मौर्य सम्राट् चंद्रगुप्त का ही अनुमान अधिक संगत लगता है।, चद्रंगुप्त मौर्य का अंतिम युद्ध सिकंदर के पूर्वसेनापति तथा उनके समकालीन सीरिया के ग्रीक सम्राट् सेल्यूकस के साथ हुआ। ग्रीक इतिहासकार जस्टिन के उल्लेखों से प्रमाणित होता है कि सिकंदर की मृत्यु के बाद सेल्यूकस ने अपने स्वामी सिकंदर के साम्राज्य को आगे बढ़ाया। सेल्यूकस, सिकंदर की राह पर भारत पर विजय पूरी करने के लिये आगे बढ़ा, किन्तु भारत की राजनीतिक स्थिति अब तक परिवर्तित हो चुकी थी। लगभग सारा क्षेत्र एक शक्तिशाली शासक चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य के नेतृत्व में था। सेल्यूकस 305 ई.पू. It is believed that Chandragupta waged a war against Seleukos Nikator so that he could marry Helena. Bindusara’s son Ashoka sent a Buddhist mission to Sri Lanka led by Ashoka’s son, Mahinda Thera. ( Log Out / As a result, Seleucus made a treaty by giving Chandragupta a Yavanakumari in marriage and the provinces of Aria (Hirat), Erakosia (Kandahar), Paropanisadai (Kabul) and Gedrosiyya (Balochistan). Seleucus proceeded to complete victory over India on Alexander’s path, but India’s political situation had changed by now. With a view to providing stability to the friendship relationship thus established, Seleucus sent a messenger named Megasthenes to the court of Chandragupta. Chandragupta Maurya’s important war took place with Dhanananda. Chandragupta Maurya prepared an army against his policy and they surrounded him in Pataliputra and killed Dhanananda. Durdhara was the first wife and mother of Bindusara. ... Maurya caste is related to ancient Shakya Khatriya clan. Ashoka offered the King of Sri Lanka his title “DEAVANAPIYA” meaning LOVED BY GOD, according to chronicles. Parvatak death – How Chandragupta became the only emperor of India? It is clear in the circles of Justin and Plutarch that Chandragupta had instigated him to wage war against Nandas during Alexander’s India expedition, Indian literary traditions suggest that Nandraja was extremely intolerant towards Chandragupta and Chanakya. Together, Chandragupta and Chanakya built one of the largest empires on the Indian subcontinent. Bhadrabahu Cave ➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖, भारत के महानतम सम्राट थे। इन्होंने मौर्य साम्राज्य की स्थापना की थी। । मेगस्थनीज ने चार साल तक चन्द्रगुप्त की सभा में एक यूनानी राजदूत के रूप में सेवाएँ दी। सिकंदर के काल में हुए चन्द्रगुप्त ने सिकंदर के सेनापति सेल्युकस को दो बार बंधक बनाकर छोड़ दिया था। सम्राट चंद्रगुप्त के तीन विवाह हुए थे। उनकी प्रथम पत्नी का नाम महान चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य के प्रारंभिक जीवन के बारे में जानकारी हमें जैन और बौद्ध ग्रंथों से प्राप्त होती है। चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य जन्म 340 ई॰पु॰ के लगभग हुआ था चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य पूरे भारत को एक साम्राज्य के अधीन लाने में सफल रहे। चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य अखंड भारत के पहले शाशक थे, उन्हें चन्द्रगुप्त महान भी कहा जाता हे चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य के गुरु चाणक्य थे। दुर्धरा था। दुर्धरा से बिंदुसार का जन्म हुआ। दूसरी पत्नी यूनानी की राजकुमारी कार्नेलिया हेलेना या हेलन थी, जो सेल्युकस की पुत्री थीं सेल्यूकस की पुत्री से विवाह करने का विचार चाणक्य ने दिया जिससे संधि हो सके और आक्रमण का खतरा भी न रहे क्योंकि वह जानते थे कि ऐसा करने से सेल्यूकस को अपने अधीन किया जा सकता हे, कहते हैं कि उनकी एक तीसरी पत्नी भी थीं जिसका नाम चंद्र नंदिनी था।, चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य प्राचीन भारत के इतिहास में एक महत्वपूर्ण राजा हैं। चन्द्रगुप्त के सिहासन संभालने से पहले सिकंदर ने उत्तर पश्चिमी भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप पर आक्रमण किया था, परन्तु उसकी सेना में विद्रोह की वजह से आगे का प्रचार छोड़ दिया, जिससे भारत-ग्रीक और स्थानीय शासकों द्वारा शासित भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप वाले क्षेत्रों की विरासत सीधे तौर पर चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य ने संभाली। चंद्रगुप्त के गुरु एक महान पुरुष थे जिनका नाम चाणक्य था जिन्हे आज भी इतिहास याद रखता हे और उनकी निति की और अग्रसर होता हे कई राजाओ ने उन्ही की निति से शाशन किया और वह सफल भी रहे चाणक्य चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य के प्रधानमंत्री भी थे और उनके साथ मिलकर चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य ने एक नया साम्राज्य बनाया राज्यचक्र के सिद्धांतों को लागू किया एक बड़ी सेना का निर्माण किया और अपने साम्राज्य की सीमाओं का विस्तार करना जारी रखा।, सिकंदर के आक्रमण के समय लगभग समस्त उत्तर भारत धनानंद द्वारा शासित था। चाणक्य तथा चंद्रगुप्त ने नंद वंश को उच्छिन्न करने का निश्चय किया अपनी उद्देश्यसिद्धि के निमित्त चाणक्य और चंद्रगुप्त ने एक विशाल विजयवाहिनी का प्रबंध किया। मुद्राराक्षस से ज्ञात होता है कि चंद्रगुप्त ने हिमालय प्रदेश के राजा पर्वतक से संधि की। चंद्रगुप्त की सेना मे कई अलग अलग देश के सैनिक शामिल थे जिन्हे की चन्द्रगुप्त जीतकर लाए थे। प्लूटार्क के अनुसार सांद्रोकोत्तस ने संपूर्ण भारत को 6,00,000 सैनिकों की विशाल वाहिनी द्वारा जीतकर अपने अधीन कर लिया।, चंद्रगुप्त ने सर्वप्रथम अपनी स्थिति पंजाब में सदृढ़ की, और धीरे धीरे उन्होंने हर छेत्र में अपना सिकंजा जमाना शुरू कर दिया। जस्टिन के अनुसार सिकन्दर की मृत्यु के उपरान्त भारत ने सांद्रोकोत्तस के नेतृत्व में दासता के बन्धन को तोड़ फेंका तथा यवन राज्यपालों को मार डाला। चंद्रगुप्त ने यवनों के विरुद्ध अभियन चलाया किन्तु उन्हें इस अभियान में पूर्ण सफलता 317 ई.पू. Purchased by a Brahman politician, Kautilya (also called Chanakya), he was taken to Taxila (now in Pakistan), where he received an education in military tactics and the aesthetic arts. Updates? The second wife was the Greek princess Cornelia Helena or Helen, the daughter of Seleucus, Chanakya gave the idea of marrying the daughter of Seleucus in order to make a treaty and not risk an invasion because he knew that doing so would keep Seleucus under his control. Tradition states that while he slept, following a meeting with Alexander the Great, a lion began licking his body, gently waking him and prompting in him hopes of royal dignity. Chandragupta Maurya was born around 340 BC Durdhara. Also I heard that Pandukabhaya, a former king of Sri Lanka who was the great grandfather of Thissa was born in India and related to Chandragupta. He started writing letters to her and after sometime she too started reciprocating his feelings. Chandragupta Maurya : We get information about the early life of the great Chandragupta had three marriages. It was a political alliance in which Helena the daughter Seleukos Nikator and Macedonian Princess married Chandragupta Maurya, the Emperor of India(and Mauryan Empire). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. I have already written on mughals. What Chankya would have told is that Helena cannot become Chief Queen and Empress of Maurya as she was a foreigner. Explain the reforms introduced by chandragupta maurya, How did Chandragupta Maurya gain control of territories across the river Indus, List all taken by Chandragupta Maurya ? The following year, as emperor of Magadha and ruler of the Punjab, he began the Mauryan dynasty. But Seleucus had to bow down in front of Chandragupta’s power. Chandragupta Maurya’s wife Durdhara was also the mother of his only son Bindusar who became his heir and the second Samrat of Mauryan Empire. Chandragupta Maurya’s wife - Durdhara. Chandragupta had a great clash with Nandini. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Chandragupta Maurya was successful in bringing the whole of India under one empire. Bindusara was born from Durdhara. 297 BCE) and the first emperor to unify most of India under one administration. Please log in using one of these methods to post your comment: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Chandragupta’s son, Bindusara, continued to expand the empire to the south. His kingdom was richest among all Indian subcontinent kingdoms and his army was strongest among other Indian kingdoms. Chandragupta built an empire ranging from the Himalayas and the Kābul River valley in the north and west to the Vindhya Range in the south. welfare measures, This site is using cookies under cookie policy.
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