The slogan “Vive le 14 juillet!” (“Long live the 14th of July!”) has continued to be associated with the day. The Fête de la Fédération ("Feast of the Federations") held on July 14, 1790, celebrated with great pomp the first Anniversary of the insurrection. In 2007, for the first time, soldiers from 27 European countries participated in the parade. To make ...read more, Born in Vienna, Austria, in 1755, Marie Antoinette married the future French king Louis XVI when she was just 15 years old. The storming of the Bastille signaled the first victory of the people of Paris against a symbol of the "Ancien Régime" (Old Regime). The taxes were high, and the treasury almost bare because of the French involvement in the American Revolutionary War of 1775-1783. Celebrated on July, 14, Bastille Day is the French national day and the most important bank holiday in France! Because 10 days later the Bastille would fall. Many large-scale public events are held, including a military parade in Paris, as well as communal meals, dances, parties and fireworks. Bastille Day is a holiday celebrating the storming of the Bastille—a military fortress and prison—on July 14, 1789, in a violent uprising that helped usher in the French Revolution. Paris was in a state of high agitation in the early months of the French revolution. On July 14, 1789, troops stormed the Bastille. They were more than likely prison guards dating back to the Renaissance, but events like this, while France was still in the midst of revolution, cemented the image of the Bastille as a fallen symbol of power. After a bloody round of firing, the crowd broke into the Bastille and released the handful of prisoners held there. Under President François Mitterrand, the "La Marseillaise" night-time parade organized by Jean-Paul Goude on July 14, 1989, was watched by numerous foreign heads of State, and was a high point in the celebrations of the bicentenary of the French Revolution. Louis XI was also known as Louis th, Late blooming rose The next morning, church bells or gun salutes announced the military parade, which is followed by a luncheon, spectacles and games, with dancing and fireworks ending the day. Unrest continued on the morning of July 14, when an unruly mob seized roughly 32,000 muskets and some cannons from the Hôtel des Invalides (a military hospital) prior to turning its sights on the large quantity of gunpowder stored in the Bastille. The Bastille Day military parade, also known as the 14 July military parade, translation of the French name of Défilé militaire du 14 juillet, is a French military parade that has been held on the morning of 14 July each year in Paris since 1880, almost without exception. Your email address will not be published. Decadent, luscious, velvety smooth, creamy and wonderfully delicious. Information on France, French Life and Property. And now we come to the crux of the matter. Bastille Day is a day of celebrations of French culture. De Launay was dragged through the streets and killed. But it’s not called Bastille Day if you’re in France. Born on the island of Corsica, Napoleon rapidly rose through the ranks of the military during the French Revolution ...read more, The Alien and Sedition Acts were a series of four laws passed by the U.S. Congress in 1798 amid widespread fear that war with France was imminent. Couldn't find what you are looking for? Capturing this prison, a symbol of the Ancient Regime, indeed marked the end of Louis XVI's absolute and arbitrary power and led France to the three ideals of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity. These often include: There is a large military parade in Paris in the morning of July 14. Originally built as a medieval fortress, the Bastille eventually came to be used as a state prison. And to fight, they needed weapons. The successive Presidents of the Fifth Republic have modified the day’s events slightly. Unfortunately there was no money in the state coffers for enormous bronze elephants, and in 1814 a plaster model was placed there instead. Writer and historian Marmontel was almost complimentary when he wrote about his 11 day stay in the prison in 1759. Starting in 1980, however, the parade returned to the Champs-Elysées. Bernard-René de Launay, the governor of the Bastille, watched in dread as a large and growing mob of angry revolutionists surrounded the fortress on July 14. This was also the case in 2011 and later in 2012, as requested by President François Hollande. In Paris, the traditional military parade on the Champs-Elysées is a meticulously planned spectacle, and dancing and fireworks displays or special illuminations are organized all over the country. Beginning in the morning of the 14th July, on the Champs Elysées in Paris, Bastille Day is the opportunity to admire the French military. From the outset, the emphasis was on the patriotic and military character of the event, expressing France’s recovery from the defeat of 1870. It consists of three vertical bands of equal width colored blue, white and red. By 1790 the building had been completely demolished. The French football team became world champions on July 12, 1998. The Third or Last Quarter Moon is when the opposite half of the Moon is illuminated compared to the First Quarter. Many people in France associated it with the harsh rule of the Bourbon monarchy in the late 1700s. These cachots were to be used extensively under the rule of the powerful and feared Cardinal Richelieu in the 17th century, who became the chief minister of Louis XIII in 1624. So what happened on this day to make it so important in France and to be known throughout the world? Stones were taken as keepsakes, women wore jewellery made from tiny pieces of Bastille rubble. Every commune or locality in France held its own celebration, starting with a torchlight parade on the evening of the 13th. The 14th July has become a major public holiday, traditionally considered as the symbol of the French Revolution. He was served “an excellent soup, a succulent side of beef, a thigh of boiled chicken oozing with grease; a little dish of fried, marinaded artichokes or of spinach; really fine Cressane pears; fresh grapes, a bottle of old Burgundy and the best Moka coffee.”. Because of a previous freezing cold winter and a bad harvest there was a scarcity of grain and the price of bread was too high for most people. In 2016, in a terrorist attack in Nice, a truck barreled through a pedestrian-filled crowd at a Bastille Day celebration, killing 86 people and injuring over 400. https://www.history.com/topics/france/bastille-day.

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